(Haile Selassie I) |
Wikipedia defines “Rasta” as a “new religious movement” that “arose in the 1930s in Jamaica,” a country “where 98% of the people were the black descendants of slaves.” “Rastafari” is a name derived from the Ethiopian title “Ras” (meaning “Head” or “Duke” in Amharic), plus the birth name (“Tafari”) of Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974. The name “Haile Selassie” means “Power of the Trinity” in Ge’ez.
Haile Selassie I is said to be heir to a dynasty that traces its origins all the way back to King Solomon and Queen Makeda (aka “Queen of Sheba”). An Ethiopian
Orthodox Christian throughout his life, Haile Selassie is “revered as the returned messiah of the Bible” by Rasta adherents. Some
Rastafari refer to him as “Jah” (from the Tetragrammaton YHWH - which in Latin is JHWH, as in the ending of hallelujah). Others use the acronym HIM, meaning “His Imperial Majesty.”
Many perceive HIM to be the One who will “lead a future golden age of eternal peace, righteousness, and prosperity.” They refer to Haile Selassie’s many achievements during his years as Ethiopia’s ruler. Wikipedia reports that Haile Selassie’s “political thought and experience in promoting multilateralism and
collective security have proved seminal and enduring.”
Rasta-Man-Vibration
explains that “Bob Marley has been able to do what many intellectuals… have not been able to do and that is to articulate the ideas of the Rastafarian community to the wider world.” Marley
himself said: Mi see myself as a
revolutionary. Who don’t have no help and take no bribe
from no one and fight it single-handed with music. This “it” that Marley was fighting was the “downpression” of people by colonialism and equally-Babylonian “isms.”
Resources
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Marley
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rastafari_movement
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haile_Selassie_I
http://www.rasta-man-vibration.com/rastafarian.html
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