From ancient byways to modern highways, glimpses of faith are everywhere...

Monday, March 25, 2013

Matzo: Bread of affliction

Handmade Matzo (Photo: Yoninah)
Those who enjoy munching on matzo (aka matza or matzah) with butter or cream cheese might not see it as the "bread of affliction."

Nevertheless, the Torah calls it such.  With reference to the Exodus theme of Passover, Deuteronomy 16:3 (NIV) states:  Do not eat it with bread made of yeast, but for seven days eat unleavened bread, the bread of affliction, because you left Egypt in haste – so that all the days of your life you may remember the time of your departure from Egypt.

Matzo is also looked upon as "poor man's bread" (aka lechem oni). Wikipedia explains that because leaven "puffs up," it sometimes symbolizes pride and arrogance.  Eating this unleavened "bread of affliction" can therefore serve as a reminder of humility. 

In western countries, matzo is usually "cracker-like in both appearance and taste."  Most Sephardic and Ashkenazic groups use this type.  Yemenite and Iraqi Jews instead "traditionally made a form of soft matza which may look like a Greek pita or like a tortilla."  Although as biblically compatible as hard matzo, the soft kind doesn't keep very long unless frozen.

Matzo meal is produced when matzot (plural of matzo) are ground into either a bread-crumb or powder consistency.  Matzo balls (soup dumplings) and matzo farfel (small pieces) are two well-known Ashkenazi dishes.  However, some Ashkenazi Jews fear cooking with matzo during Passover because it might become leavened after coming into contact with water.

Resources
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matzo

Copyright March 25, 2013 by Linda Van Slyke   All Rights Reserved



No comments:

Post a Comment